Résumé: Today, cryptology is essential for security of information and communication systems. But 25 years ago, it was a classified and highly confidential activity. Presented here from the point of view of smart cards, this quick evolution of cryptology reflects the revolution of digital information, e.g., mobile phone and MPEG television. The link between smart cards and cryptology is very strong: smart cards efficiently confine keys and algorithms. Their security relies on a specific software, named here secure-ware, which demonstrates the value of the Common Criteria methodology.

Langue: Anglais